Host cell proteins
Generic host cell protein assays are available for E. coli and CHO-derived products. These assays have been developed by NewLab and have been validated on a generic sample matrix. These assays may be useful in the early stages of process development for a general investigation into HCP burden.
A specific host cell protein assay is normally required for later phases of product development. NewLab BioQuality has developed several specific assays to quantify HCP using either the ILA or the ELISA methods. Assay development starts with testing for a suitable, specific antigen which has been produced by our client. This antigen will be used to immunize the animals from which the antisera will be obtained. A specific detection system is developed and optimized for the specific matrix.
According to the regulatory authorities, the assay should be validated prior to use in the quality control of a biopharmaceutical. The development and validation of a client-specific HCP assay normally requires between six and twelve months. Therefore, development of the assay should begin as soon as the downstream process development has been finalized.
Protein contaminants
NewLab BioQuality offers highly sensitive, validated methods for the quantitation of specific, potentially contaminating proteins. Generic methods include common protein additives as seen in the following table. We are also able to develop client-specific immunoassays for their specific potential contaminant. Examples of assays we have developed for protein contaminants include:
| Protein |
Test method |
Sensitivity |
| protein A |
ILA |
0.01 ppm |
| protein A |
ELISA
|
2.0 ppm |
| bovine IgG |
ILA |
0.05 ppm |
| transferrin |
ELISA |
0.5 ppm |
| carboxypeptidase B |
ILA |
0.2 ppm |
| human serum albumin |
ELISA |
2.5 ng/ml |
|